Description of bitumen 85/100
Bitumen penetration grade 85/100 is a standard penetration grade bitumen usually used as a paving grade bitumen suitable for road construction and for the production of asphalt pavements with superior properties. This grade of Bitumen is mainly used in the manufacturing of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses. Penetration grade bitumen supplied by Gold Bitumen is petroleum grade bitumen, manufactured from fractional / vacuum distillation of crude oil. The Bitumen supplied by us is produced from the vacuum residue (short residue) feedstock. Penetration grade bitumen are specified by the penetration and softening point test. The designation is by penetration range only. The penetration grade bitumen have a thermoplastic property which causes the material to soften at high temperatures and to harden at lower temperatures. This unique temperature/ viscosity relationship is important when determining the performance parameters such as the adhesion, rheology, durability and application temperatures of bitumen. The Bitumen mode is dependent on temperature. The temperature-vs-stiffness relationship of bitumen is dependent on the type of crude oil and its refining method. Bitumen penetration grade 85/100 is semi-hard penetration grade bitumen used as a paving grade bitumen which is suitable for road construction and repair. It is also used for the production of asphalt pavements with the below technical specification. This grade of bitumen is mainly used in the manufacturing of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses. Bitumen penetration grade 85/100 is one of the most used bitumen grades and it’s a basic material for all other bituminous products. Penetration determines the hardness of bitumen by measuring the depth to which a standard loaded the needle will vertically penetrate in 5 seconds, in a sample of bitumen maintained at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius.Uses of bitumen 85/100
Bitumen 85/100 is suitable for road construction and for the asphalt pavements with superior properties. This type of bitumen used in the manufacture of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses.Application of bitumen penetration grade 85/100
Bitumen 85/100 is suitable for road construction and for the asphalt pavements with superior properties. This type of bitumen used in the manufacture of hot mix asphalt for bases and wearing courses and the main usage of this product is used in the spaying and chip application. The bitumen is provided during the presses of oxidation of vacuum bottom in bitumen production units. Due to its relatively low air blowing and penetration, It is used in areas with cold weather for asphalting and insulation. It is not cracked in low temperatures.Properties of bitumen 85/100
Gold Bitumen’s bitumen 85/100 is fully qualified and guaranteed through the expertise of our international inspectors to ensure the quality meets the industry standards. Gold Bitumen’s bitumen is guaranteed to meet ASTM standard.Guaranty/warranty of bitumen
Gold Bitumen guaranty the quality of bitumen 85/100 with arrangement of international inspector to check quality and quantity of the bitumen during the loading to vessel and controlling the production by QC by batch test report before shipping. Gold Bitumen guaranty the quality to meet with ASTM/EN 12591.Specification and analysis (data sheet) bitumen 85/100
| Bitumen 85/100 | Test method | Unit | Specification |
| Specific gravity @ 25°C | ASTM D70 | kg/cm³ | 1.01-1.06 |
| Penetration @ 25°C | ASTM D5 | mm/10 | 85-100 |
| Softening point | ASTM D36 | °C | 41-49 |
| Ductility @25°C | ASTM D113 | cm | 100 min |
| Loss on heating | ASTM D6 | wt % | 0.2 max |
| Drop in penetration after heating | ASTM D5-D6 | % | 20 max |
| Flash point | ASTM D92 | °C | 250 min |
| Solubility in CS2 | ASTM D4 | wt % | 99.5 min |
| Spot test | AASHOT102 | – | Negative |